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NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
for the year ended 31 March
   
    2006
US$m
2005
US$m
 
31 RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS      
  Most of the group’s employees are members of its defined contribution retirement funds. The group does not have any defined benefit plans. The majority of the group’s employees also participate in various disability and group life assurance benefits.      
32 CONTINGENT LIABILITIES,COMMITMENTS AND SUBORDINATED LOANS      
32.1 Contingencies 0,2 1,7  
Sureties and guarantees 0,2 0,2  
Other contingent liabilities – 1,5  
32.2 Commitments  
Commitments to invest in funds and proprietary investments (to be funded primarily from cash from operations and, if necessary, through debt capital raised – refer note 25) 34,9 9,3  
Other 1,1 –  
Commitments to acquire shares (including employee share schemes) – 10,8  
Rental commitments 5,1 0,3  
  Within one year 1,1 0,3  
  Between one and five years 4,0 –  
  More than five years – –  
32.3 Subordinated loans 5,3 6,8  
    46,6 28,9  
33 FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The accounting policies of the group prescribe that all financial assets and liabilities are measured at fair value.  
  Fair values have been determined using available market information and appropriate valuation methodologies.  
34 DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The group utilises currency derivatives to hedge the tangible capital of its non-US dollar subsidiaries into its measurement currency. It does this by means of foreign currency call options.
The notional principal disclosed below is the gross value of derivative contracts outstanding at the year-end and serves only as an indicator of the extent of the group’s derivative activities. The notional principal does not necessarily reflect the amount payable or receivable under a derivative contract.
The fair value of a financial instrument represents the present value of the positive or negative cash flows which would have occurred if the rights and obligations arising from that instrument were closed out by the group in an orderly marketplace transaction at year-end.
 
2006 2005
Gross Positive Negative Gross Positive Negative  
notional fair fair notional fair fair  
principal value value principal value value  
    US$m US$m US$m US$m US$m US$m  
  Hedging derivatives    
  Foreign exchange derivatives              
  Forward foreign exchange              
  contract/currency swaps – – – 30,0 1,6 –  
  Currency put option – – – 30,0 0,7 –  
  Currency call option 35,0 3,6 – – – –  
  Total derivatives 35,0 3,6 – 60,0 2,3 –  
  There are no gains or losses on hedging instruments deferred in the balance sheet, nor were there any reclassifications of hedging instruments resulting in gains or losses arising in prior years being recognised in subsequent years. The above foreign exchange derivative matures on 25 March 2011.  
 
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bullet Financial definitions
bullet Three year review
bullet Directors' responsibility
bullet Report of independent auditors
bullet Directors' report
bullet Introduction to the
financial statements
bullet Group income statements
bullet Group balance sheets
bullet Group cash flow statements
bullet Group statements of changes
in equity
bullet Business and geographical segmental reports
bullet Accounting policies
bullet Notes to the group
financial statements
bullet Principal subsidiaries, associated companies and joint ventures
bullet Shareowners’ diary
bullet Notice of annual general meeting
 
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